Course of Raku / Essentials / More about types

Typed variables

In Raku, a scalar variable (or, a scalar container) can keep a single object of different types. For example, the same variable can first contain a number, and then a string:

my $var = 42;
$var = 'Hello';

Here is another example of mixing different data types in the same expression:

my $a = '100';
my $b = 200;
say $a + $b; # 300

This is, probably, not the best coding practice, but it is a perfectly valid Raku program.

Nevertheless, Raku allows you to specify what a given variable may keep. There are more details in the below topics.

Topics in this section

Practice

Complete the quizzes that cover the contents of this section.

Exercises

This section contains 4 exercises. Examine all the topics of this section before doing the coding practice.

  1. Create variables of all known types
  2. Examine the result of prompt — Strings
  3. Examine the result of prompt — Numbers
  4. Converting user input to a number

Course navigation

Quiz: What is its type?   |   Type constraints

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